Wednesday, February 27, 2008

Orange fruit

An orange—particularly, the sweet orange—is the citrus tree Citrus sinensis (syn. Citrus aurantium L. var. dulcis L., or Citrus aurantium Risso) and its fruit. The orange is a hybrid of ancient cultivated origin, probably among pomelo (Citrus maxima) and tangerine (Citrus reticulata). It is a small flowering tree growing to about 10 m tall with evergreen leaves, which are set alternately, of ovate shape with crenulate margins and 4–10 cm long. The orange fruit is a hesperidium, a kind of berry.

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